Understanding Concussions with Dr. Sophia Capo and Gerome Louie

_{This video series is sponsored by A B See Optometry and Vision Therapy.}

In the latest episode of 1 Clear Vision, Dr. Sophia Capo of ABSee Optometry sits down with Gerome Louie, a physiotherapist and rehabilitation director at Concussion Care Kelowna (CCK). Together, they delve into the importance of a multidisciplinary approach to concussion care, shedding light on misconceptions, symptoms, and recovery strategies.

Gerome began by explaining that a concussion is a form of traumatic brain injury, often resulting from a direct blow to the head, neck, or body, which transfers force to the brain. Symptoms can range from headaches and dizziness to visual disturbances, such as light sensitivity or blurry vision, sometimes appearing hours or days after the injury. Dr. Capo emphasized the visual challenges many patients face post-concussion, including difficulty focusing or reading from screens, which can significantly impact daily activities.

At Concussion Care Kelowna, the team employs a holistic approach to rehabilitation. The clinic brings together physiotherapists, kinesiologists, mental health counsellors, sleep specialists, and optometrists, among others, to address the diverse effects of a concussion. "Our goal is to provide integrated care in one location, making recovery less daunting for patients," Gerome noted. This collaborative effort not only simplifies scheduling but also ensures that each patient receives a tailored recovery plan based on their unique needs.

One key element of CCK's methodology is addressing recovery through neuroplasticity—the brain's ability to adapt and reorganize. Both Dr. Capo and Gerome highlighted the importance of reintroducing patients to their regular activities in a safe, structured manner to foster healing. Gerome explained, “The sooner patients begin engaging with their normal routines, the better their outcomes, as it helps the brain see these activities as safe and achievable again.”

Sleep also plays a critical role in recovery, as it provides the body with the energy needed to heal and consolidate learning. For patients facing sleep challenges, especially those in professions with irregular schedules, such as nurses or first responders, CCK offers guidance and referrals to specialized sleep therapists.

The episode wrapped up with advice for individuals struggling with lingering symptoms. Gerome urged those feeling stuck to seek care, even if their concussion occurred months or years prior. "Recovery is possible at any stage, thanks to neuroplasticity and evolving treatment methods," he said. Dr. Capo echoed this sentiment, encouraging early intervention and collaboration to avoid prolonged struggles with symptoms.

With their shared passion for evidence-based care and patient-centred approaches, Dr. Capo and Gerome left viewers with a sense of hope and a clear understanding of how a multidisciplinary approach can transform concussion recovery.